SWI-Prolog 9.1.10
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PublicShow sourceprolog_pack.pl -- A package manager for Prolog

The library(prolog_pack) provides the SWI-Prolog package manager. This library lets you inspect installed packages, install packages, remove packages, etc. It is complemented by the built-in attach_packs/0 that makes installed packages available as libraries.

See also
- Installed packages can be inspected using ?- doc_browser.
To be done
- Version logic
- Find and resolve conflicts
- Upgrade git packages
- Validate git packages
- Test packages: run tests from directory `test'.
Source pack_list_installed is det
List currently installed packages. Unlike pack_list/1, only locally installed packages are displayed and no connection is made to the internet.
See also
- Use pack_list/1 to find packages.
Source pack_info(+Pack)
Print more detailed information about Pack.
Source pack_search(+Query) is det
Source pack_list(+Query) is det
Query package server and installed packages and display results. Query is matches case-insensitively against the name and title of known and installed packages. For each matching package, a single line is displayed that provides:
  • Installation status
    • p: package, not installed
    • i: installed package; up-to-date with public version
    • U: installed package; can be upgraded
    • A: installed package; newer than publically available
    • l: installed package; not on server
  • Name@Version
  • Name@Version(ServerVersion)
  • Title

Hint: ?- pack_list(''). lists all packages.

The predicates pack_list/1 and pack_search/1 are synonyms. Both contact the package server at http://www.swi-prolog.org to find available packages.

See also
- pack_list_installed/0 to list installed packages without contacting the server.
Source pack_install(+Spec:atom) is det
Install a package. Spec is one of
  • Archive file name
  • HTTP URL of an archive file name. This URL may contain a star (*) for the version. In this case pack_install asks for the directory content and selects the latest version.
  • GIT URL (not well supported yet)
  • A local directory name given as file:// URL or '.'
  • A package name. This queries the package repository at http://www.swi-prolog.org

After resolving the type of package, pack_install/2 is used to do the actual installation.

Source pack_install(+Name, +Options) is det
Install package Name. Processes the options below. Default options as would be used by pack_install/1 are used to complete the provided Options.
url(+URL)
Source for downloading the package
package_directory(+Dir)
Directory into which to install the package.
global(+Boolean)
If true, install in the XDG common application data path, making the pack accessible to everyone. If false, install in the XDG user application data path, making the pack accessible for the current user only. If the option is absent, use the first existing and writable directory. If that doesn't exist find locations where it can be created and prompt the user to do so.
interactive(+Boolean)
Use default answer without asking the user if there is a default action.
silent(+Boolean)
If true (default false), suppress informational progress messages.
upgrade(+Boolean)
If true (default false), upgrade package if it is already installed.
rebuild(Condition)
Rebuild the foreign components. Condition is one of if_absent (default, do nothing if the directory with foreign resources exists), make (run make) or true (run `make distclean` followed by the default configure and build steps).
test(Boolean)
If true (default), run the pack tests.
git(+Boolean)
If true (default false unless URL ends with =.git=), assume the URL is a GIT repository.
link(+Boolean)
Can be used if the installation source is a local directory and the file system supports symbolic links. In this case the system adds the current directory to the pack registration using a symbolic link and performs the local installation steps.

Non-interactive installation can be established using the option interactive(false). It is adviced to install from a particular trusted URL instead of the plain pack name for unattented operation.

Source pack_url_file(+URL, -File) is det
True if File is a unique id for the referenced pack and version. Normally, that is simply the base name, but GitHub archives destroy this picture. Needed by the pack manager.
Source ssl_verify(+SSL, +ProblemCert, +AllCerts, +FirstCert, +Error)
Currently we accept all certificates. We organise our own security using SHA1 signatures, so we do not care about the source of the data.
Source pack_rebuild(+Pack) is det
Rebuilt possible foreign components of Pack.
Source pack_rebuild is det
Rebuild foreign components of all packages.
Source pack_upgrade(+Pack) is semidet
Try to upgrade the package Pack.
To be done
- Update dependencies when updating a pack from git?
Source pack_remove(+Name) is det
Remove the indicated package.
Source pack_property(?Pack, ?Property) is nondet
True when Property is a property of an installed Pack. This interface is intended for programs that wish to interact with the package manager. Defined properties are:
directory(Directory)
Directory into which the package is installed
version(Version)
Installed version
title(Title)
Full title of the package
author(Author)
Registered author
download(URL)
Official download URL
readme(File)
Package README file (if present)
todo(File)
Package TODO file (if present)
Source atom_version(?Atom, ?Version)
Translate between atomic version representation and term representation. The term representation is a list of version components as integers and can be compared using @>
Source pack_attach(+Dir, +Options) is det
Attach a single package in Dir. The Dir is expected to contain the file pack.pl and a prolog directory. Options processed:
duplicate(+Action)
What to do if the same package is already installed in a different directory. Action is one of
warning
Warn and ignore the package
keep
Silently ignore the package
replace
Unregister the existing and insert the new package
search(+Where)
Determines the order of searching package library directories. Default is last, alternative is first.
See also
- attach_packs/2 to attach multiple packs from a directory.

Re-exported predicates

The following predicates are exported from this file while their implementation is defined in imported modules or non-module files loaded by this module.

Source pack_search(+Query) is det
Source pack_list(+Query) is det
Query package server and installed packages and display results. Query is matches case-insensitively against the name and title of known and installed packages. For each matching package, a single line is displayed that provides:
  • Installation status
    • p: package, not installed
    • i: installed package; up-to-date with public version
    • U: installed package; can be upgraded
    • A: installed package; newer than publically available
    • l: installed package; not on server
  • Name@Version
  • Name@Version(ServerVersion)
  • Title

Hint: ?- pack_list(''). lists all packages.

The predicates pack_list/1 and pack_search/1 are synonyms. Both contact the package server at http://www.swi-prolog.org to find available packages.

See also
- pack_list_installed/0 to list installed packages without contacting the server.
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