• Places
    • Home
    • Graphs
    • Prefixes
  • Admin
    • Users
    • Settings
    • Plugins
    • Statistics
  • CPACK
    • Home
    • List packs
    • Submit pack
  • Repository
    • Load local file
    • Load from HTTP
    • Load from library
    • Remove triples
    • Clear repository
  • Query
    • YASGUI SPARQL Editor
    • Simple Form
    • SWISH Prolog shell
  • Help
    • Documentation
    • Tutorial
    • Roadmap
    • HTTP Services
  • Login

/usr/lib/swipl/library/tty.pl
All Application Manual Name SummaryHelp

  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl
      • debug.pl
      • apply.pl
      • lists.pl -- List Manipulation
      • broadcast.pl -- Event service
      • predicate_options.pl
      • shlib.pl -- Utility library for loading foreign objects (DLLs, shared objects)
      • option.pl -- Option list processing
      • thread_pool.pl -- Resource bounded thread management
      • gensym.pl -- Generate unique symbols
      • settings.pl
      • arithmetic.pl -- Extensible arithmetic
      • main.pl -- Provide entry point for scripts
      • readutil.pl -- Read utilities
      • operators.pl -- Manage operators
      • pairs.pl -- Operations on key-value lists
      • prolog_source.pl -- Examine Prolog source-files
      • quasi_quotations.pl -- Define Quasi Quotation syntax
      • url.pl -- Analysing and constructing URL
      • www_browser.pl -- Open a URL in the users browser
      • prolog_colour.pl -- Prolog syntax colouring support.
      • record.pl -- Access compound arguments by name
      • prolog_xref.pl -- Prolog cross-referencer data collection
      • occurs.pl -- Finding and counting sub-terms
      • ordsets.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • assoc.pl -- Binary associations
      • ugraphs.pl -- Graph manipulation library
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • atom.pl -- Operations on atoms
      • prolog_pack.pl -- A package manager for Prolog
      • solution_sequences.pl -- Modify solution sequences
      • git.pl -- Run GIT commands
      • ctypes.pl -- Character code classification
      • utf8.pl -- UTF-8 encoding/decoding on lists of character codes.
      • base64.pl -- Base64 encoding and decoding
      • persistency.pl -- Provide persistent dynamic predicates
      • pure_input.pl -- Pure Input from files and streams
      • nb_set.pl -- Non-backtrackable sets
      • aggregate.pl -- Aggregation operators on backtrackable predicates
      • csv.pl -- Process CSV (Comma-Separated Values) data
      • dialect.pl -- Support multiple Prolog dialects
      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • yall.pl -- Lambda expressions
      • prolog_code.pl -- Utilities for reasoning about code
      • dif.pl -- The dif/2 constraint
      • thread.pl -- High level thread primitives
      • rbtrees.pl -- Red black trees
      • nb_rbtrees.pl -- Non-backtrackable operations on red black trees
      • random.pl -- Random numbers
      • sandbox.pl -- Sandboxed Prolog code
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • pprint.pl -- Pretty Print Prolog terms
      • modules.pl -- Module utility predicates
      • lazy_lists.pl -- Lazy list handling
      • edinburgh.pl -- Some traditional Edinburgh predicates
      • prolog_clause.pl -- Get detailed source-information about a clause
      • prolog_breakpoints.pl -- Manage Prolog break-points
      • dicts.pl -- Dict utilities
      • edit.pl -- Editor interface
      • hashtable.pl -- Hash tables
      • check.pl -- Consistency checking
      • ansi_term.pl -- Print decorated text to ANSI consoles
      • portray_text.pl -- Portray text
      • terms.pl -- Term manipulation
      • backcomp.pl -- Backward compatibility
      • sort.pl
      • intercept.pl -- Intercept and signal interface
      • date.pl -- Process dates and times
      • prolog_profile.pl -- Execution profiler
      • listing.pl -- List programs and pretty print clauses
      • quintus.pl -- Quintus compatibility
      • optparse.pl -- command line parsing
      • make.pl -- Reload modified source files
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • qsave.pl -- Save current program as a state or executable
      • zip.pl -- Access resource ZIP archives
      • writef.pl -- Old-style formatted write
      • prolog_codewalk.pl -- Prolog code walker
      • prolog_stack.pl -- Examine the Prolog stack
      • prolog_debug.pl -- User level debugging tools
      • help.pl -- Text based manual
      • exceptions.pl -- Exception classification
      • when.pl -- Conditional coroutining
      • files.pl
      • statistics.pl -- Get information about resource usage
      • wfs.pl -- Well Founded Semantics interface
      • tty.pl -- Terminal operations
        • tty_clear/0
        • tty_flash/0
        • menu/3
      • prolog_trace.pl -- Print access to predicates
      • prolog_autoload.pl -- Autoload all dependencies
      • prolog_versions.pl -- Demand specific (Prolog) versions
      • charsio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • prolog_jiti.pl -- Just In Time Indexing (JITI) utilities
      • heaps.pl -- heaps/priority queues
      • increval.pl -- Incremental dynamic predicate modification
      • tables.pl -- XSB interface to tables
      • fastrw.pl -- Fast reading and writing of terms
      • prolog_coverage.pl -- Coverage analysis tool
      • rwlocks.pl -- Read/write locks
      • varnumbers.pl -- Utilities for numbered terms
      • strings.pl -- String utilities
      • macros.pl -- Macro expansion
      • explain.pl -- Describe Prolog Terms
      • prolog_metainference.pl -- Infer meta-predicate properties
      • system.pl -- System utilities
      • prolog_history.pl -- Per-directory persistent commandline history
      • prolog_config.pl -- Provide configuration information
      • shell.pl -- Elementary shell commands
      • prolog_wrap.pl -- Wrapping predicates
      • oset.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • base32.pl -- Base32 encoding and decoding
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
      • codesio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • coinduction.pl -- Co-Logic Programming
      • win_menu.pl -- Console window menu
 menu(+Title, +Options, -Choice) is semidet
Show a menu. The display is cleared, the title is centered at the top, the options are displayed and finally the user actions are parsed and the user's choice is returned. The screen looks like this:
        --------------------------------------------
        |                                          |
        |                  Title                   |
        |                                          |
        |   1) Option One                          |
        |   2) Option Two                          |
        |   3) Quit                                |
        |                                          |
        |   Your Choice? *                         |
        |                                          |

The user selects an item by pressing the number of the item, or the first letter of the option. If more then one option match, the common prefix of the matching options is given and the user is expected to type the next character. On illegal input the screen is flashed (or a beep is given if the terminal can't flash the screen).

Text fields (the title and option texts) are either plain atoms or terms Fmt/Args. In the latter case the argument is transformed into an atom using format/3.

The specification of an option is a term PrologName:UserName. PrologName is an atom, which is returned as choice if the user selects this menu item. UserName is processed as a text field (see above) and displayed. The entries are numbered automatically.

The example above could be defined as:

get_action(Choice) :-
        menu('Title',
                [ option_1 : 'Option One'
                , option_2 : 'Option Two'
                , quit     : 'Quit'
                ], Choice).
ClioPatria (version V3.1.1-51-ga0b30a5)